The best Side of intelijen indonesia
The best Side of intelijen indonesia
Blog Article
For investigation uses, doctrine are available in publications, papers, or other media for jurist viewpoints. Illustration of notable doctrine is the viewpoint of J. Satrio, whose publications, papers, and lectures are a standard reference for practitioners in the field of civil regulation, and Yahya Harahap, whose writings are sought as source of clarifications for the two legal and civil procedural regulation. Even so, it ought to be observed that the majority of the scholarship of J. Satrio and Y. Harahap has actually been posted possibly in Dutch or Indonesian, and thus its accessibility to scientists without the requisite looking at capacity in this kind of languages might be constrained.
, Indonesia masih memiliki banyak sasaran yang bisa menjadi simbol dari eksistensi asing/barat. Kedua
Pendahuluan Sejak berakhirnya Perang Dingin, di mana ancaman non-tradisional lebih mengemuka ketimbang ancaman militer/tradisional, informasi intelijen menjadi lebih penting ketimbang persenjataan. Penting dipahami bahwa informasi intelijen adalah hasil antara. Hasil akhirnya adalah kebijakan. Suatu kebijakan akan semakin baik dan tepat, apabila mendapatkan masukan informasi intelijen yang baik pula-cepat dan tepat (velox et exactus). Informasi intelijen dapat dikatakan baik dan maksimal apabila proses penggalian informasinya berlangsung secara apik dengan informasi yang amat berharga, diolah kembali oleh analis intelijen yang amat ahli dan berpengalaman, diubah menjadi rekomendasi kebijakan yang amat singkat dan akurat, kemudian dijalankan oleh pengambil kebijakan secara tepat waktu dan tepat sasaran. Pengguna ataupengambil keputusan membutuhkan kualitas analisis intelijen yang baik, agar ia dapat membuat keputusan yang tepat, mempersiapkan kapabilitas dan sumberdaya nasional untuk menghadapi ancaman-ancaman tradisional dan non-tradisional.
Reformasi intelijen Indonesia telah menjadi topik yang sangat penting sebagai langkah untuk memperkuat keamanan nasional serta menghadapi tantangan worldwide yang semakin kompleks.
Besides the EIT Law, treason (makar) and blasphemy regulations fees underneath the Prison Code, which are expanded inside the 2022 version, have also been accustomed to suppress the right to flexibility of expression in Indonesia.
Konflik kekerasan komunal merupakan konflik yang terjadi antara dua kelompok atau satu kelompok masyarakat diserang oleh kelompok lain, pengelompokan komunal bisa berdasarkan etnis, agama, kelas sosial, afiliasi politik atau hanya sekedar perbedaan kampung.
The regulation obliged researchers – people or groups – to report their investigate success to the house Ministry, replacing a 2014 regulation that only obliged scientists to report to nearby administration officers, which might then concern a study suggestion. Lecturers weren't involved with drafting the regulation, nor had the Home Ministry disseminated the controversial regulation among the academia. In spite of which the regulation is reportedly voided, there was nonetheless some speculation amongst civil Culture about its standing as well as worry concerning the way the regulation would chill analysis projects whether it is in fact nevertheless pending.
Theoretically, the kind of Intelligence-Condition interaction formed in this era is “Political Intelligence.” Even in the course of 1950-1959, Indonesian intelligence functions did not obtain A great deal notice as a result of somewhat risky political circumstances. After the Republic of Indonesia was officially acknowledged on August fifteen, 1950, the intelligence organizations in Indonesia were being reactivated. Indonesia had to immediate intelligence functions to handle interior threats. On the other hand, the dominance of militarization within the previous interval led to the development of political intelligence only in 1958 when Sukarno fashioned BKI, which was afterwards improved to BPI.
and from conducting functions that disrupt public get and effectively-staying. Violations of such provisions could possibly bring on the dissolution on the CSO. In addition, this Law offers discriminatory and excessive bureaucratic controls around Global CSOs.
Since 1998, numerous critical reforms are already launched and supported by civil society, including the constitutional amendment of 1999-2002 and the ratification of ICCPR. Right after 1998, CSOs have also entered Baca selengkapnya A different period inside their marriage Using the point out. Over and above the ‘common’ technique for currently being in opposition to the point out, some CSOs operate together with particular state establishments, including the Supreme Courtroom along with the police, in conducting institutional reform projects.
Boundaries to establishment of international foundations, together with an extra prerequisite to chorus from activities which “disrupt The soundness plus the unity” of Indonesia or “disrupt diplomatic ties.”
Bukan berarti praktik intelijen dapat dilaksanakan secara semena-mena. Foundation etis praktik intelijen sangat jelas dan gamblang dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 yang berbunyi
The civilian-controlled Ministry of Protection proposed to President Soekarno to form a strategic intelligence Group having a “civil character,” which didn't occur under the auspices on the military. In July 1946, defense minister Amir Sjarifuddin tried out to produce a “
Konsep intelijen dalam memori kolektif rakyat Indonesia cenderung bermakna negatif karena dikaitkan dengan pekerjaan dinas rahasia pemerintah yang menangkap, menyiksa, dan bahkan melenyapkan lawan-lawan politik pemrintah yang tengah berkuasa. Praktek-praktek ini sering terjadi di masa lalu, bahkan masih ada di era reformasi saat kematian aktivis HAM Munir dikaitkan dengan aparat intelijen BIN.